UNDERSTAND YOUR TRAINING

Training Library

Explore exercise instructions, equipment and ways to adjust movements. Learn how heart-rate zones describe training intensity.

40 exercise guides · 6 training terms

Exercises
Equipment

40 results

Exercises

Balance & coordination

One Foot Ahead Hold

Keep space between your feet with one foot about half a foot-length ahead. Plant both feet, look forward and hold this stance; bring your feet level and stand steadily before switching the front foot.

Wall, chair or support

Balance & coordination

Three-Way Foot Taps

Keep most of your weight on one foot, use the other foot to tap forward, sideways, and back, returning beside you after each tap, then change the supporting foot.

Wall, chair or support

Balance & coordination

Three Side Steps and Back

Face forward: one foot steps sideways and the other follows to make one step. Complete three steps, stand steadily and return along the same route without crossing your feet.

No weights

Balance & coordination

Four Steps and Stop

Walk forward for four comfortable steps, come to a natural steady stance, turn using several small steps, settle again, and walk back toward the start.

No weights

Mobility & stretching

Seated Head Turns

Sit steadily with relaxed shoulders. Turn slowly to one side, hold about 5 seconds and return to center. Complete one side before switching; do not push your head with a hand.

Wall, chair or support

Mobility & stretching

Side-Lying Arm Sweep

Lie on your side with your knees comfortably bent and both arms together in front, sweep the top arm overhead and behind you while your eyes follow the hand, then return along the same path.

No weights

Mobility & stretching

Same-Side Arm and Leg Reach

Lie on your back with knees bent. Slide one heel away as the arm on the same side reaches overhead, then return with control. Complete this side before switching.

No weights

Mobility & stretching

Seated Knee Turns

First use both hands on a stable chair to move through half kneeling, both knees, and side sitting to the floor. Once seated, bend your knees and plant the feet apart, support yourself with your hands behind you, move both knees together to one side, return to center, then move to the other side.

Wall, chair or support

Mobility & stretching

Half-Kneeling Ankle Rock

From standing, hold a stable bench, step back and lower one knee gently with the front foot planted. Keep the front heel down as the knee moves slowly toward the toes, then return.

Wall, chair or support

Mobility & stretching

Supported Front-Thigh Stretch

Hold a stable support with one hand. Bend the other knee and hold the ankle only if you can reach it while steady. Keep the knees close and your body upright without arching your lower back, feeling a gentle stretch at the front of the thigh. Hold this position and breathe naturally, then release steadily and change sides.

Wall, chair or support

Mobility & stretching

Seated Hamstring Stretch

Sit toward the front of a stable chair. Extend one leg with the heel on the floor and a comfortable bend in the knee. Keep the back natural and lean gently from the hips until there is a mild stretch behind the thigh. Hold this position, then return upright and change sides.

Wall, chair or support

Mobility & stretching

Gentle Chest Stretch

Sit or stand steadily, arms open to the sides just below shoulder height. Move them gently backward to a mild chest stretch; hold this position, then bring them back slowly.

No weights

Mobility & stretching

Wall-Supported Calf Stretch

Place both hands on a wall and step one foot back with toes forward and heel down. Bend the front knee slightly. Move forward gently until there is a mild stretch in the rear calf. Hold this position, then return steadily and change sides.

Wall, chair or support

Mobility & stretching

Standing Side Bend

Stand steadily and bend the torso gently to one side with the chest facing forward. Pause about two seconds and return upright; complete one side before changing sides.

No weights

Strength

Bodyweight Squat

Stand with your feet about shoulder-width apart, move your hips down and back with your knees tracking in the direction of your toes, then press through the floor to stand.

No weights

Strength

Goblet Squat (Dumbbell at Chest)

Hold one dumbbell vertically at your chest with both hands, move your hips down and back with your knees tracking in the direction of your toes, then press through both feet to stand.

Dumbbells

Strength

Barbell Back Squat

In a squat rack with safeties set, place the bar across your upper back, unrack it steadily, move your hips down and back, then press through both feet to stand and rerack safely.

Barbell

Strength

Glute Bridge

Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet planted, press through your feet to lift your hips until your shoulders, hips, and knees are roughly aligned, then lower slowly.

No weights

Strength

Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift

Hold the dumbbells in front of your thighs, keep a slight bend in your knees, move your hips back as the dumbbells travel close to your legs, then tighten your glutes to stand tall.

Dumbbells

Strength

Barbell Romanian Deadlift

Stand holding the bar, keep a slight bend in your knees, move your hips back as the bar travels close to your legs, then tighten your glutes to stand tall.

Barbell

Strength

Push-Up

Choose a wall, stable bench, knee-supported, or toe-supported version that lets you complete the repetitions with control, keep your body aligned, lower your chest toward the support, and press back to the start.

Wall, chair or support

Strength

Dumbbell Bench Press

Lie on a stable bench with both feet planted, first press the dumbbells above your shoulders, then lower them beside your chest with control and press them back to the start together.

Dumbbells

Strength

Barbell Bench Press

Lie on the bench inside correctly set safeties with both feet planted, lower the bar with control toward your chest to a comfortable depth that remains catchable by the safeties, then press upward and rerack safely.

Barbell

Strength

Bench-Supported One-Arm Dumbbell Row

Support one hand and the same-side knee on the bench, keep the other foot on the floor and the dumbbell in the free hand, then hold your trunk steady as you pull the elbow toward your hip and lower with control.

Dumbbells

Strength

Barbell Bent-Over Row

Hold the bar, keep a slight bend in your knees, move your hips back, and hold your trunk steady as you pull the bar toward your lower chest or upper abdomen and lower it with control.

Barbell

Strength

Two-Dumbbell Bent-Over Row

Hold a dumbbell in each hand, soften your knees, move your hips back and lean forward. Keep your back steady, draw your elbows back, then lower the weights slowly.

Dumbbells

Strength

Supported Heel Raises

Face a stable support with feet planted parallel and fingertips resting on it. Raise your heels slowly to a controlled height, settle briefly and lower slowly. Keep the knees natural and avoid bouncing. Do not remove support to make balancing harder.

Wall, chair or support

Strength

Forearm Plank

Place your forearms on the floor with elbows under your shoulders, support yourself on your knees or toes, and keep your head, trunk, and hips in a stable line while continuing to breathe.

Wall, chair or support

Strength

Glute-Ham Bridge Walkout

Lift into a bridge and take alternating small heel steps outward, then back. One full walk out and back is one sequence.

No weights

Aerobic exercise

Walking

Walk on a level surface with a natural stride.

No weights

Aerobic exercise

Running

Run at a steady pace. If you alternate running and walking, walk easily between runs.

No weights

Aerobic exercise

Cycling

Ride with smooth, steady pedaling.

Bicycle

Preparation & finishing

Easy march

Start slowly with small steps, let your arms swing naturally and stay able to speak in full sentences.

No weights

Preparation & finishing

Shoulder rolls

Relax your arms by your sides. Roll both shoulders forward five times and backward five times, then repeat once: twenty rolls total.

No weights

Preparation & finishing

Gentle trunk turns

Keep your hips generally facing forward. Gently turn your upper body to one side and return to the middle, five times each way.

No weights

Preparation & finishing

Ankle bends

With stable support, extend one foot slightly forward. Point the toes away and draw them back for one repetition, ten per foot.

Wall, chair or support

Preparation & finishing

Heel taps

Alternate a small forward heel tap and return, twenty taps in total.

No weights

Preparation & finishing

Slow march

March easily and gradually slow down, allowing your breathing and effort to ease.

No weights

Preparation & finishing

Settle and finish

Breathe naturally in a stable, comfortable standing or seated position and relax your shoulders; allow about thirty seconds and finish when comfortable.

No weights